Browse Lemmas - Multilingual Dictionary Editor

basket

In basketball, the basket is the hoop and net, or a score made by sending the ball through the hoop.

Noun building_part Level 1201

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block

In basketball, to stop an opponent’s shot by touching the ball before it reaches the basket.

Noun performance_technique Level 1201

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buzzer beater

In basketball, a shot made just before the game clock expires, with the ball reaching the basket before the buzzer sounds.

Noun rule_defined_event Level 1201

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center

In basketball, the center is usually the tallest player on a team and plays close to the basket, where they defend the rim and try to score rebounds a...

Noun participant_role Level 1201

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crossover

In basketball, a crossover is a dribble in which a player quickly moves the ball from one hand to the other to change direction and get past a defende...

Noun performance_technique Level 1201

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double dribble

In basketball, a violation that occurs when a player dribbles, stops, and then dribbles again, or dribbles with both hands at the same time.

Noun rule_defined_event Level 1201

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double-double

In basketball, a double-double is a performance in which a player records at least 10 in two statistical categories, such as points and rebounds, in o...

Noun rule_defined_event Level 1201

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dunk

In basketball, to score by forcefully putting the ball down through the basket, usually with one or both hands.

Verb physical_action Level 1201

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fast break

A quick basketball attack in which a team moves the ball toward the opponent’s basket before the defense has time to get set.

Noun strategic_tactic Level 1201

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free throw

In basketball, a free throw is an unopposed shot taken from the free-throw line, awarded after certain fouls.

Noun rule_defined_event Level 1201

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hook shot

In basketball, a one-handed shot made by swinging the ball in an arc over the head toward the basket.

Noun performance_technique Level 1201

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hoop

In basketball, the hoop is the metal ring attached to the backboard that players try to throw the ball through to score.

Noun small_movable_object Level 1201

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jump ball

In basketball, a jump ball is when an official tosses the ball upward between two opposing players, who jump to try to tap it to a teammate and begin ...

Noun rule_defined_event Level 1201

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jump shot

A basketball shot released while the shooter is jumping off the floor.

Noun performance_technique Level 1201

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layup

In basketball, a layup is a close-range shot made while moving toward the basket, usually by taking steps and releasing the ball near the hoop.

Noun performance_technique Level 1201

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paint

In basketball, the paint is the marked area of the court near the basket, extending from the baseline to the free-throw line.

Noun spatial_division Level 1201

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personal foul

In basketball, a personal foul is illegal physical contact by a player against an opponent.

Noun rule_defined_event Level 1201

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pick and roll

In basketball, a play in which one player sets a screen for a teammate with the ball, then moves toward the basket to receive a pass.

Noun strategic_tactic Level 1201

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point guard

In basketball, a point guard is a backcourt player who directs the team's offense, handles the ball, and often sets up teammates to score.

Noun participant_role Level 1201

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power forward

In basketball, a power forward is a frontcourt player who typically plays near the basket, rebounds, and scores inside, while also sometimes shooting ...

Noun participant_role Level 1201

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rebound

In basketball, a rebound is gaining possession of the ball after a shot misses the basket.

Noun rule_defined_event Level 1201

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rim

In basketball, the rim is the circular metal ring attached to the backboard that the ball must pass through to score.

Noun small_movable_object Level 1201

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screen

In basketball, a screen is a player's position that blocks a defender's path so a teammate can get free.

Noun strategic_tactic Level 1201

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shooting guard

In basketball, a shooting guard is a perimeter player whose main roles include scoring, especially by taking outside shots, and defending opposing gua...

Noun participant_role Level 1201

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shot clock

A timer in basketball that limits how long a team may possess the ball before attempting a shot that meets the rules for a shot.

Noun electronic_device Level 1201

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slam dunk

In basketball, a forceful shot made by jumping and pushing the ball down through the hoop with one or both hands.

Noun performance_technique Level 1201

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small forward

In basketball, a small forward is a player position usually assigned to a versatile player who scores, defends, and helps rebound.

Noun participant_role Level 1201

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steal

In basketball, to take possession of the ball from an opponent by legally intercepting a pass or taking the ball from them.

Noun rule_defined_event Level 1201

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swish

In basketball, a swish is a successful shot that passes through the hoop without touching the rim or backboard.

Noun rule_defined_event Level 1201

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technical foul

In basketball, a technical foul is a penalty called for unsporting behavior or a rule violation that does not involve illegal physical contact.

Noun rule_defined_event Level 1201

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three-pointer

In basketball, a three-pointer is a successful shot taken from beyond the three-point arc, worth three points.

Noun rule_defined_event Level 1201

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tip-off

In basketball, a tip-off is the jump ball used to start a game.

Noun rule_defined_event Level 1201

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traveling

In basketball, a violation in which a player holding the ball moves their feet illegally without dribbling.

Noun rule_defined_event Level 1201

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triple-double

In basketball, a triple-double is a game in which a player reaches at least 10 in three statistical categories, such as points, rebounds, and assists.

Noun rule_defined_event Level 1201

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bishop

In chess, a bishop is a piece that moves any number of squares diagonally, as long as its path is clear.

Noun small_movable_object Level 1202

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blunder

In chess, a blunder is a very bad move that seriously worsens a player's position or can lead to losing.

Noun rule_defined_event Level 1202

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castle

In chess, to move the king two squares toward a rook and then move that rook to the square the king crossed, as one move.

Verb rule_defined_action Level 1202

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castling

In chess, a special move in which the king moves two squares toward a rook, and that rook moves to the square the king crossed.

Noun rule_defined_event Level 1202

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check

In chess, a check is an attack on the opponent's king that must be escaped, blocked, or stopped.

Noun rule_defined_event Level 1202

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checkmate

In chess, checkmate is a position in which a player's king is under attack and cannot escape capture, ending the game.

Noun rule_defined_event Level 1202

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chessboard

In chess, the chessboard is the square playing surface divided into 64 alternating light and dark squares on which the pieces move.

Noun small_movable_object Level 1202

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develop

In chess, to move a piece from its starting square to a more active square, bringing it into play.

Verb rule_defined_action Level 1202

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diagonal

In chess, a diagonal is a slanting line of squares of the same color that touch at their corners.

Noun spatial_division Level 1202

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discovered check

In chess, a discovered check occurs when a piece moves out of the way and reveals an attack by another piece on the opposing king.

Noun rule_defined_event Level 1202

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en passant

In chess, en passant is a special pawn capture in which a pawn takes an opposing pawn that has just moved two squares, as if it had moved only one squ...

Adverb style Level 1202

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endgame

In chess, the endgame is the final stage of a game, when most pieces have been exchanged and relatively few remain on the board.

Noun rule_defined_event Level 1202

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exchange

In chess, an exchange is a series of captures in which each side trades pieces of roughly equal value.

Noun process_event Level 1202

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fianchetto

In chess, a fianchetto is a development in which a bishop is placed on the long diagonal by first moving the pawn in front of the knight one square an...

Noun strategic_tactic Level 1202

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file

In chess, a file is a vertical column of squares running from one side of the board to the other.

Noun spatial_division Level 1202

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fork

In chess, a fork is a move that makes one piece attack two or more opposing pieces at the same time.

Noun strategic_tactic Level 1202

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