Sentence Metadata
- Sentence ID:
#789- Pattern Type
- guided
- Minimum Level:
- Level 8
- Verified:
- No
Translations
| Language | Translation | Status |
|---|---|---|
| English (en) | They closed the factory last year. | — |
| Lithuanian (lt) | Jie praėjusiais metais uždarė fabriką. | — |
| Chinese (zh) | — | |
| French (fr) | Ils ont fermé l'usine l'année dernière. | — |
| Spanish (es) | Ellos cerraron la fábrica el año pasado. | — |
| Dutch (nl) | Ze hebben vorig jaar de fabriek gesloten. | — |
| Swedish (sv) | De stängde fabriken förra året. | — |
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Lemmas Used
(5 languages)
Lemmas appearing in this sentence, with surface forms per decomposed language. Lemmas missing from only one or two languages are flagged as potential decomposition errors.
| Lemma | Languages | Surface forms |
|---|---|---|
| close (V01_015) L3 | 5 / 5 |
en: closed
es: cerraron
fr: fermé
lt: uzdarė
zh: 关闭
|
| factory (N07_017) L8 | 5 / 5 |
en: factory
es: fábrica
fr: usine
lt: fabriką
zh: 工厂
|
| year (N25_007) L13 | 5 / 5 |
en: year
es: año
fr: année
lt: metais
zh: 去年
|
Per-language Breakdown
English Words found 6
| Position | Part of Speech | English | English | Grammatical Form | Lemma |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | subject |
they | They | pronoun/en_subjective | No lemma |
| 1 | verb |
closed | closed | verb/en_3p_past | close L3 |
| 2 | article |
the | the | article/en_singular | ARTICLE |
| 3 | object |
factory | factory | noun/en_singular | factory L8 |
| 4 | adverb |
last | last | adverb/en | No lemma |
| 5 | noun (time expression) |
year | year | noun/en_singular | year L13 |
Spanish Words found 7
| Position | Part of Speech | English | Spanish | Grammatical Form | Lemma |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | subject |
they | Ellos | pronoun/es_subjective | No lemma |
| 1 | verb |
closed | cerraron | verb/es_3p_past | close L3 |
| 2 | article |
the | la | article/es_singular_f | ARTICLE |
| 3 | object |
factory | fábrica | noun/es_singular_f | factory L8 |
| 4 | determiner |
the | el | article/es_singular_m | DETERMINER |
| 5 | noun (time expression) |
year | año | noun/es_singular_m | year L13 |
| 6 | adjective/adverb |
past/last | pasado | adjective/es_singular_m | No lemma |
French Words found 8
| Position | Part of Speech | English | French | Grammatical Form | Lemma |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | subject |
they | Ils | pronoun/fr_subjective | No lemma |
| 1 | auxiliary verb |
have | ont | verb/fr_3p_present | No lemma |
| 2 | main verb (past participle) |
closed | fermé | verb/fr_past_participle | close L3 |
| 3 | article |
the | l' | article/fr_singular | ARTICLE |
| 4 | object |
factory | usine | noun/fr_singular | factory L8 |
| 5 | article (in elision) |
the | l' | article/fr_singular | No lemma |
| 6 | noun (time expression) |
year | année | noun/fr_singular | year L13 |
| 7 | adjective |
last | dernière | adjective/fr_singular_f | No lemma |
Lithuanian Words found 5
| Position | Part of Speech | English | Lithuanian | Grammatical Form | Lemma |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | subject |
they | Jie | pronoun/lt_nominative | No lemma |
| 1 | adjective (time expression) |
past (instrumental/plural used in time expression) | praėjusiais | adjective/lt_instrumental_plural | No lemma |
| 2 | noun (time expression) |
years | metais | noun/lt_instrumental_plural | year L13 |
| 3 | verb |
closed | uzdarė | verb/lt_3p_past | close L3 |
| 4 | object |
factory (accusative) | fabriką | noun/lt_accusative_singular | factory L8 |
Chinese Words found 5
| Position | Part of Speech | English | Chinese | Grammatical Form | Lemma |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | subject |
they | pronoun/zh_subjective | No lemma | |
| 1 | time adverbial |
last year | noun/zh_singular | year L13 | |
| 2 | verb |
close | verb/zh_base | close L3 | |
| 3 | aspect particle |
past/aspect marker | particle/zh | No lemma | |
| 4 | object |
factory | noun/zh_singular | factory L8 |